CHANDRASHEKHAR AZAD BIOGRAPHY AGE, EARLY LIFE, CAREER AND LIFESTYLE 
Chandrashekhar Azad, originally known as Chandrasekhar Tiwari, was an Indian independence activist who played a crucial role in the struggle for India's liberation from British colonial rule. Born on July 23, 1906, in Bhabra, Madhya Pradesh, Azad's fearless spirit and unwavering determination made him one of the most prominent figures in the Indian freedom movement.
EARLY LIFE AND EDUCATION
Chandrashekhar Azad was born into a humble family in a small village. His father, Sitaram Tiwari, worked as a watchman in a village school, while his mother, Jagrani Devi, was a homemaker. Though Azad's family faced financial hardships, they instilled in him the values of education and patriotism.
To heed his family's advice, Azad eagerly pursued his education. He completed his primary education at the local school and then moved to Varanasi for higher studies. After joining the Sanskrit Pathshala, Azad gained proficiency in Sanskrit, Urdu, and Hindi, demonstrating his linguistic capabilities at an early age.
LIFESTYLE
During his time in Varanasi, Azad witnessed the fervor of the Indian freedom movement. Influenced by the likes of Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Lala Lajpat Rai, and Mahatma Gandhi, he became increasingly aware of the oppressive British rule and the need for India's independence. Captivated by their political ideologies, Azad actively participated in numerous nationalist activities.
Inspired by the Jallianwala Bagh massacre of 1919, Azad passionately took up the cause of independence. During a protest against the Simon Commission in 1928, he noticed the brutal treatment meted out by the British police towards the demonstrators. In response, Azad retaliated, single-handedly killing a police officer while ensuring his own escape.
After this incident, Chandrashekhar Azad, adopting his revolutionary pseudonym, dedicated his life to armed resistance against the British Empire. He joined the Hindustan Republican Association (HRA), which later became the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA).
Azad's association with the HSRA proved instrumental in shaping his approach towards the fight for freedom. Alongside fellow revolutionaries like Bhagat Singh, Rajguru, Sukhdev, Ashfaqulla Khan, and Ram Prasad Bismil, Azad advocated for complete independence from British rule and aimed to establish a socialist society in India.
He was widely recognized for his weapon-handling skills, which earned him the nickname "Azad" meaning "freedom" in Urdu. Azad's fearless and selfless nature made him a revered leader in the HSRA.
NOTABLE CONTRIBUTION
Chandrashekhar Azad's contributions to the freedom struggle were numerous. He actively participated in various revolutionary activities, including the Kakori Train Robbery in 1925. It was during this incident that Azad and his fellow revolutionaries looted a British government train to fund their movement actively. This act not only demonstrated their commitment to the cause but also highlighted their organizational and tactical skills.
Chandrashekhar Azad had a profound impact on the public's consciousness, particularly through his participation in protests and processions. His strategic actions and ability to elude the British authorities made him a legend in his time. Azad's ability to inspire and lead a new generation of revolutionaries through his words and actions played a significant role in the mobilization of public support for the freedom movement.
DEATH
Unfortunately, Azad's journey as a freedom fighter was cut short by a tragic event. On February 27, 1931, Azad was surrounded by the British police in Alfred Park, Allahabad. Realizing that capture was imminent, he fought valiantly, killing several police officers before taking his own life.
LEGACY AND INSPIRATION
Chandrashekhar Azad's contribution to the Indian freedom struggle remains an inspiration to this day. His indomitable spirit, sacrifice for the nation, and determination to achieve freedom continue to inspire generations of Indians. Azad's charismatic personality, fearlessness, and strong leadership qualities left an indelible mark on the struggle for independence.
Today, Chandrashekhar Azad is remembered as a national hero. His legacy serves as a reminder that true freedom can only be achieved through sacrifice, resilience, and unwavering dedication. As India commemorates his life and contributions, Azad’s story continues to inspire individuals to fight against injustice and oppression.
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